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STERLING SILVER THE REAL NITTY GRITTY
©This article is copyrighted use with permission

First lets establish exactly what sterling silver is, Sterling silver is and alloy of silver that should contain 92.5% pure silver and 7.5% other metal. Usually the other metal is copper. Fine silver is pure silver and should be 99.9% silver. Pure silver  is to soft to shape and stamp into jewelry parts or jewelry beads. A note about fine silver: Unlike sterling silver (which contains 92.5% pure silver and 7.5% copper), fine silver is very resistant to tarnishing.

When you hear terms like, "German Silver, "Indian Silver”, "Mexican Silver", or "Montana Silver," keep in mind that here is no guarantee of the silver content of these items. In my research, I did find out that "German Silver" is another name for the alloy of Nickel, Copper, and Zinc and is usually referred to as Nickel Silver. Even though the name denotes silver, there is usually no silver content

Stampings on your Silver and what they mean:

Sterling components and jewelry made in the USA are often stamped "Sterling."

Goods made for international trade are often marked "925" indicating the 92.5% fineness.

"Coin" silver is used in some countries and could be marked "900" or "800" depending on fineness.

In many countries, precious metal must be stamped with a quality mark such as "925" for sterling. Some countries require jewelry of precious metal be submitted to a governmental assay office for destructive testing, however there are no regulations in the United States

REGIONAL SILVER MAKERS

Bali - Bali silver is sterling silver mixed with pewter for a grayer ton. The proportion of pewter should not be more than 7.5%. Bali silver is prized for its intricate detail and great silversmithing. Bali artisans have passed the family tradition of silver beadmaking through generations. They construct their beads, pendants and other jewelry components with silver from regional mines. They usually combine their silver with small amounts of copper. Be aware that there are now many cheaper imitations of Bali style silver on the market, most of which are cast (or "molded") instead of fabricated by hand. So they are usually heavier and the detail is not as intricate, so pay close attention to detail and intricacy when you buy Bali Silver to make sure you are getting what you pay for.

Thai Silver- Thai Hill Tribe Silver originates from various regions in Northern Thailand, near the borders of, Laos and Burma (Myanmar). The silversmiths of Northern Thailand have built their lives around silver, mining it and crafting it. Hill Tribe Silversmiths like Bali artisans create every facet of their components by hand.

Tips to help you with your purchases:

German silver can be scratched with a copper coin and there is no silver content. Usually German silver is a mixture of copper, zinc and nickel.

Indian silver is usually mixed with lead and copper, it is heavier is weight, which gives it a more solid feel

Mexican silver is usually mixed with copper and the sterling content may vary.

Nickel silver does not contain any silver at all.

Pewter does not contain any silver but does contain a silver white metallic element that does not tarnish.

Thai silver should contain .925 silver content

Turkish silver is Sterling silver mixed with cadmium. Cadmium makes the silver lightweight and tarnish resistant.

If you will be purchasing a large amount of silver from a dealer you haven’t bought from before, it may benefit you to purchase a Nitric acid test kit, it is very portable, since it is only a single bottle. These kits are quite reliable for determining if an item is silver or if it contains no silver. Although these kits won’t tell you what the other metal is it definitely will tell you what the metal is not. Purchase the smallest amount of an item from the dealer and make a slight nick in a hidden spot. Nicking the item will also let you know if you are purchasing plated item or not. It will also cut through any lacquer that may be on the piece. Use a small file to nick an area, then place a drop of your acid on that area. When testing pure silver you should get a creamy color, Sterling Silver will test a hue darker but you should get a cream color. You should only do this test when you have access to water since you will need it to rinse your items when you are finished. Once you’ve finished testing the piece if it is real sterling you should be able to buff out any of the slight whitish or grayish discoloration the chemical leaves.

Having a retail store where I resale my sterling, I feel obligated and compelled to be knowledgeable about what I am selling. I always purchase my sample pieces from the vendors I may buy from, perform my test and then do my bulk buying. This test has helped me definitely eliminate and add a host of vendors to my roster.  

©This article is copyrighted use with permission

 

"BEAD FIND 2001"

These are some pictures of our 6,000 lb vintage bead find in 2001 in the Northeast. After following lead after lead, Susie finally made the "deal of the century" in vintage beads. 



View From The Back Yard

 


A Wall of wonderful bead treasures In The Basement

 


The Final Seventy-Five Boxes